UGC NET Law Previous Year Questions: Introduction:
Preparing for the UGC NET Law exam is not only about reading books or memorising notes. It is about understanding how questions are actually asked in the exam. This is where UGC NET Law previous year questions become very important. They show the real pattern of the exam and help students study in the right direction.
Many aspirants start UGC NET Law preparation by completing the entire syllabus first. However, without analysing previous year questions, this approach often leads to confusion and wasted effort. When you study past questions topic-wise, you clearly understand which areas are important and which topics need more attention. This method saves time and increases accuracy.
The UGC NET Law syllabus is wide and includes many subjects like Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, International Law, and more. Not every topic is asked with the same weight. Some areas are repeated almost every year, while others appear less frequently. Topic-wise analysis of previous year questions helps you identify these high-priority areas.
For students targeting the UGC NET Law exam 2026, analysing past questions is even more useful. Exam trends change slowly, and many concepts are tested again and again with slight variation. When you practice previous year questions, you learn how to apply concepts instead of just remembering definitions. This builds confidence and reduces exam fear.
Another benefit of studying previous year questions is self-evaluation. You can easily check your strong and weak areas. This helps in planning revision and mock tests more effectively. Instead of random study, your UGC NET Law preparation becomes focused and organized.
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This post provides a detailed, topic-wise analysis of UGC NET Law previous year questions. Each section is explained in simple English so that even beginners can understand it easily. The aim is to help you prepare smartly, not blindly. By the end of this guide, you will have a clear idea of how to use previous year questions as a powerful tool to crack the UGC NET Law exam.
Understanding the UGC NET Law Exam Pattern
Before solving previous year questions, it is very important to understand the exam pattern. Many students skip this step and directly start studying topics. This often leads to incomplete or wrong preparation. A clear understanding of the UGC NET Law exam pattern helps you use previous year questions in the right way.
The UGC NET exam is conducted by NTA and it has two papers. Both papers are compulsory and are conducted in a single session.
Paper 1: General Paper
Paper 1 is common for all subjects. It tests teaching and research aptitude. This paper includes:
- Teaching aptitude
- Research aptitude
- Reading comprehension
- Communication
- Logical reasoning
- Data interpretation
- Higher education system
Paper 1 has 50 questions of 2 marks each, making a total of 100 marks. There is no negative marking. Even though Paper 1 is not law-based, it plays a major role in clearing the cutoff. A balanced UGC NET Law preparation must include Paper 1 practice along with Law subjects.
Paper 2: Law Paper
Paper 2 is subject-specific. For law students, this is the most important paper. It is completely based on the UGC NET Law syllabus.
Paper 2 consists of:
- 100 multiple-choice questions
- Each question carries 2 marks
- Total marks: 200
- No negative marking
Questions in the Law paper are concept-based. Direct factual questions are fewer. Most questions test understanding, application, and clarity of concepts. This is why previous year questions are very helpful. They show the real level and nature of questions asked in the exam.
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Nature of Questions in UGC NET Law
From the analysis of previous year papers, it is clear that:
- Some topics are repeated every year
- Questions are often framed from basic concepts
- Options are close and confusing
- Clear understanding is more important than memorisation
For example, in subjects like Constitutional Law or Jurisprudence, questions are asked in a simple way but require conceptual clarity. Students who study only notes without analysing past questions often struggle here.
Why Exam Pattern Matters for Topic Wise Analysis
When you know the exam pattern, you can:
- Decide how much time to give to each topic
- Understand the depth required for each subject
- Avoid unnecessary reading outside the syllabus
Topic-wise analysis of UGC NET Law previous year questions becomes meaningful only when aligned with the exam pattern. It helps you focus on scoring areas and avoid over-preparation.
For aspirants preparing for the UGC NET Law exam 2026, understanding the pattern is the first step toward smart preparation. Once this is clear, previous year questions act as a roadmap for success.
How This Topic Wise Analysis Is Structured

To make UGC NET Law preparation effective, it is not enough to simply read previous year questions. The real benefit comes when those questions are analysed in a clear and organised manner. This section explains how the topic-wise analysis in this guide is structured and how you should use it during your preparation.
Basis of This Analysis
The analysis in this post is based on:
- Previous year UGC NET Law questions
- Repeated topics across multiple exam cycles
- Alignment with the official UGC NET Law syllabus
- Trends observed in question framing
Instead of listing questions year-wise, this guide groups them topic-wise. This approach helps you understand which areas are important and how often they are tested.
Why Topic Wise Study Works Better
Many students study law subjects one by one but fail to connect them with actual exam questions. Topic-wise analysis solves this problem. When you study a topic and immediately see how questions are asked from it, your understanding becomes stronger.
This method helps you:
- Identify high-scoring topics
- Avoid reading irrelevant material
- Revise faster before the exam
- Improve accuracy in multiple-choice questions
For example, if you notice that Fundamental Rights from Constitutional Law appear every year, you can prioritise them during revision for the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Use This Guide in Daily Preparation
You can follow this simple process:
- Read one topic from the syllabus
- Check the previous year question trend of that topic
- Practice similar questions
- Revise mistakes and weak areas
This way, your UGC NET Law preparation becomes structured and exam-oriented rather than book-oriented.
Coverage of Subjects
This guide covers all major law subjects mentioned in the UGC NET Law syllabus, including:
- Constitutional Law
- Jurisprudence
- Administrative Law
- Criminal Law
- Contract Law
- Tort Law
- International Law
- Family Law
- Environmental Law
- Human Rights Law
- Labour Law
- Company Law
Each subject is explained in simple English, with focus on concepts that are repeatedly tested.

Suitable for All Aspirants
Whether you are:
- A first-time UGC NET aspirant
- A repeater aiming for better score
- A student confused about where to start
This topic wise approach will help you study with clarity and confidence.
By following this structure, you will not only understand what to study, but also why you are studying it. This is the key to cracking the UGC NET Law exam smartly.
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Constitutional Law: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Constitutional Law is one of the most important subjects in the UGC NET Law syllabus. Every year, a good number of questions are asked from this subject. For many students, Constitutional Law becomes a scoring area if prepared properly. Analysing previous year questions helps in understanding what the exam actually demands.
Weightage of Constitutional Law in UGC NET Law
From the analysis of past papers, it is clear that Constitutional Law carries consistent weightage. On average, several questions are asked in every exam cycle. This makes it a high-priority subject for UGC NET Law preparation.
Most questions are not very difficult, but they test basic understanding. Students who focus only on theory often miss easy marks. That is why studying previous year questions is very important.
Frequently Asked Topics in Constitutional Law
Certain topics from Constitutional Law are repeated again and again in the UGC NET Law exam. These topics should be prepared first:
- Fundamental Rights
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Fundamental Duties
- Amendment of the Constitution
- Judiciary and Judicial Review
- Parliament and State Legislatures
- Emergency Provisions
- Federal Structure
If you observe previous year questions carefully, you will notice that Fundamental Rights alone contribute multiple questions in almost every exam.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Constitutional Law are usually:
- Concept-based
- Direct but confusing in options
- Based on interpretation of Articles
- Focused on powers and functions
For example, instead of asking the exact Article number, the question may test your understanding of the right or principle involved. This pattern is common in the UGC NET Law exam 2026 as well.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Some clear trends can be seen:
- Fundamental Rights and Judicial Review are asked regularly
- Questions on amendments focus on procedure and effect
- Federalism-related questions test Centre–State relations
- Recent constitutional developments influence question framing
This shows that a balanced understanding of static concepts is required.
How to Prepare Constitutional Law Using PYQs
You can follow this simple strategy:
- Start with the basic structure of the Constitution
- Study one topic at a time from the syllabus
- Immediately solve related previous year questions
- Analyse why a particular option is correct
This method improves clarity and helps in long-term retention.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Many students make these mistakes:
- Memorising Articles without understanding
- Ignoring case laws completely
- Reading advanced commentaries unnecessarily
- Skipping previous year questions
Avoiding these mistakes will improve your performance in this subject.
Scoring Strategy for Constitutional Law
To score well:
- Focus on frequently asked topics first
- Revise Fundamental Rights regularly
- Practice elimination of wrong options
- Keep concepts simple and clear
If prepared smartly, Constitutional Law can become a strong pillar in your UGC NET Law preparation.
Jurisprudence: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Jurisprudence is another core subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus. Many students feel scared of this subject because it involves theories and thinkers. However, when studied through previous year questions, Jurisprudence becomes much easier and highly scoring. This subject tests clarity of thought rather than memorisation.
Weightage of Jurisprudence in UGC NET Law
Jurisprudence has regular and stable weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Almost every year, multiple questions are asked from this subject. Because the syllabus is limited and concepts are repeated, Jurisprudence is considered a safe area for UGC NET Law preparation.
Most questions come from a fixed set of topics. This makes previous year question analysis very useful.
Commonly Repeated Topics in Jurisprudence
From past exams, the following areas are asked again and again:
- Meaning and nature of law
- Schools of jurisprudence
- Legal rights and duties
- Legal personality
- Sources of law
- Ownership and possession
- Liability and punishment
Questions from these topics often follow a similar pattern every year.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions in Jurisprudence are usually:
- Straightforward in language
- Based on thinkers and their views
- Concept-oriented rather than factual
- Confusing only when basics are unclear
For example, a question may ask which thinker supported a particular idea of law. If you understand the basic philosophy, the answer becomes easy.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Some important trends are:
- Natural law and positivism are frequently tested
- Thinkers like Austin, Salmond, Hart, and Kelsen appear regularly
- Questions are often repeated with different wording
- Concept-based questions dominate
This trend is expected to continue in the UGC NET Law exam 2026 as well.
How to Prepare Jurisprudence Using PYQs
Follow this simple approach:
- Understand one school of jurisprudence clearly
- Note down key ideas of each thinker
- Solve previous year questions from that topic
- Compare similar thinkers to avoid confusion
This approach reduces fear and increases accuracy.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Students often:
- Try to memorise definitions blindly
- Mix up thinkers and their theories
- Skip revision due to fear of the subject
- Avoid previous year questions
These mistakes can be avoided by regular practice.
Scoring Strategy for Jurisprudence
To score well:
- Focus on frequently asked thinkers
- Revise concepts instead of exact wording
- Practice elimination technique in MCQs
- Keep short notes for revision
With proper analysis of previous year questions, Jurisprudence can become one of the easiest subjects in your UGC NET Law preparation.
Administrative Law: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Administrative Law is an important subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus and often overlaps with Constitutional Law. Many students underestimate this subject, but previous year questions show that it carries steady weightage and offers easy scoring opportunities if prepared properly.
Weightage of Administrative Law in UGC NET Law
From the analysis of past papers, Administrative Law appears regularly in the UGC NET Law exam. Though the number of questions may be fewer compared to Constitutional Law, the questions are usually direct and concept-based. This makes it a useful subject for smart UGC NET Law preparation.
Frequently Asked Topics in Administrative Law
The following topics are commonly repeated in previous year questions:
- Rule of law
- Separation of powers
- Delegated legislation
- Principles of natural justice
- Administrative discretion
- Judicial control of administrative action
- Tribunals
If you focus on these areas, you can easily handle most questions from this subject.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Administrative Law are generally:
- Conceptual in nature
- Linked with real situations
- Based on basic principles
- Easy if fundamentals are clear
For example, questions on natural justice usually test whether you understand fairness and reasonableness rather than legal terms.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Key trends include:
- Natural justice is asked almost every year
- Delegated legislation is a favourite topic
- Judicial review related questions are common
- Practical understanding is more important than theory
These trends are likely to continue in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare Administrative Law Using PYQs
You can follow this method:
- Understand basic principles clearly
- Relate topics with Constitutional Law concepts
- Solve previous year questions after each topic
- Focus on why an option is right or wrong
This helps in building strong conceptual clarity.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Some common mistakes are:
- Ignoring this subject due to smaller syllabus
- Mixing it completely with Constitutional Law
- Reading too many case laws unnecessarily
- Not practising previous year questions
Avoiding these mistakes improves confidence.
Scoring Strategy for Administrative Law
To score well:
- Prioritise natural justice and delegated legislation
- Keep concepts simple
- Revise regularly
- Practice MCQs from past exams
Administrative Law can become an easy scoring subject if studied in the right way as part of your UGC NET Law preparation.
Law of Crimes (Criminal Law): Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
The Law of Crimes, commonly known as Criminal Law, is a core subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus. Questions from this subject are asked regularly and are usually based on basic principles. If prepared well, Criminal Law can help you secure sure marks in the UGC NET Law exam.
Weightage of Criminal Law in UGC NET Law
Criminal Law has moderate but consistent weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Every year, a few questions are asked from this subject. Most of these questions are simple in language but test clarity of concepts. This makes Criminal Law an important part of UGC NET Law preparation.
Frequently Asked Topics in Criminal Law
From the analysis of previous year questions, the following topics are repeated often:
- General principles of crime
- Act and omission
- Intention, knowledge, and negligence
- Stages of crime
- Joint liability
- General exceptions
- Punishments
These topics form the foundation of Criminal Law and should be studied first.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Criminal Law are usually:
- Based on basic definitions
- Focused on application of principles
- Scenario-based in some cases
- Easy if concepts are clear
For example, a question may describe a simple situation and ask which principle of criminal law applies. Such questions test understanding rather than memory.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Some clear trends are:
- General principles are asked more than specific offences
- Questions are repeated with minor changes
- Concept clarity is given more importance than section numbers
- Less focus on rare or special offences
These trends are expected to remain the same in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare Criminal Law Using PYQs
A simple preparation method is:
- Study one principle at a time
- Understand how it applies in real situations
- Solve previous year questions related to that principle
- Review incorrect answers carefully
This approach improves logical thinking.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Students often:
- Focus too much on section numbers
- Ignore general principles
- Skip revision thinking the subject is easy
- Avoid analysing wrong answers
Avoiding these mistakes can improve accuracy.
Scoring Strategy for Criminal Law
To score well:
- Focus on general principles first
- Practice scenario-based questions
- Revise frequently asked topics
- Keep notes simple
Criminal Law becomes very manageable when studied with the help of previous year questions as part of your UGC NET Law preparation.
Law of Contracts: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Law of Contracts is a practical and easy-to-understand subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus. Many students find this subject interesting because it deals with everyday agreements and promises. Previous year questions show that Contract Law is regularly tested and offers good scoring opportunities.
Weightage of Contract Law in UGC NET Law
Contract Law has steady weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Almost every year, a few questions are asked from this subject. The questions are usually simple and concept-based. With proper preparation, Contract Law can become a strong area in your UGC NET Law preparation.
Frequently Asked Topics in Contract Law
The following topics are commonly asked in previous year questions:
- Essentials of a valid contract
- Offer and acceptance
- Consideration
- Free consent
- Capacity to contract
- Void and voidable agreements
- Contingent contracts
- Performance and discharge of contract
These topics form the core of Contract Law and should be studied carefully.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Contract Law are generally:
- Conceptual in nature
- Based on simple situations
- Direct but confusing in options
- Easy if basics are clear
For example, a question may give a small situation and ask whether a valid contract exists. Such questions test understanding rather than memory.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Some important trends are:
- Questions focus on basic concepts
- Repetition of similar questions with minor changes
- Less focus on rare provisions
- Practical understanding is important
These trends are likely to continue in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare Contract Law Using PYQs
You can follow this simple approach:
- Study one chapter at a time
- Understand the basic principle clearly
- Solve previous year questions from that chapter
- Analyse why a particular option is correct
This method improves accuracy and confidence.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Common mistakes include:
- Memorising definitions without understanding
- Ignoring illustrations
- Skipping revision
- Not practising previous year questions
Avoiding these mistakes will help you score better.
Scoring Strategy for Contract Law
To score well:
- Focus on basic principles
- Practice situation-based questions
- Revise frequently asked topics
- Keep notes short and clear
With proper analysis of previous year questions, Contract Law can be a very scoring subject in your UGC NET Law preparation.
Law of Torts: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Law of Torts is a relatively small but important subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus. It focuses on civil wrongs and remedies. Previous year questions show that this subject is easy to score if basic concepts are clear. Many questions are direct and predictable.
Weightage of Law of Torts in UGC NET Law
Law of Torts has limited but regular weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Generally, a few questions are asked in each exam cycle. Because the syllabus is short, this subject becomes very useful for quick revision during UGC NET Law preparation.
Frequently Asked Topics in Law of Torts
Based on previous year questions, the following topics are asked most often:
- Meaning and scope of tort
- General defences
- Negligence
- Strict liability
- Vicarious liability
- Defamation
- Nuisance
These topics cover most of the questions asked from this subject.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Law of Torts are usually:
- Simple and direct
- Concept-based
- Based on everyday examples
- Easy if basics are understood
For example, a question may ask about liability in a simple situation involving negligence. Such questions do not require deep legal knowledge.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Key trends include:
- Negligence is asked frequently
- Strict liability appears regularly
- Questions are often repeated in different words
- Focus is on general principles
These trends are expected to remain the same in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare Law of Torts Using PYQs
You can prepare this subject easily by:
- Understanding basic definitions clearly
- Studying one topic at a time
- Practising previous year questions regularly
- Revising common defences and liabilities
This approach makes the subject very manageable.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Students often:
- Ignore this subject due to fewer questions
- Mix tort concepts with contract law
- Skip revision
- Do not practise MCQs
Avoiding these mistakes helps in securing easy marks.
Scoring Strategy for Law of Torts
To score well:
- Focus on frequently asked topics
- Revise examples and principles
- Practice elimination technique
- Keep preparation simple
Law of Torts is a quick scoring subject when studied through previous year questions as part of your UGC NET Law preparation.
International Law: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
International Law is an important subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus and often overlaps with Human Rights and Environmental Law. Many students find this subject lengthy, but previous year questions show that only selected areas are repeatedly tested. With the right approach, International Law can be managed easily during UGC NET Law preparation.
Weightage of International Law in UGC NET Law
International Law has moderate weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Every year, a few questions are asked, mostly from common and well-known topics. These questions are usually straightforward and not very technical.
Frequently Asked Topics in International Law
From the analysis of previous year questions, the following topics are most important:
- Nature and sources of international law
- Relationship between international law and municipal law
- State recognition
- State responsibility
- Law of treaties
- International organisations
- Jurisdiction of international courts
Focusing on these topics covers most of the questions asked in the exam.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from International Law are generally:
- Concept-based
- Direct in language
- Focused on definitions and principles
- Easy if basics are clear
For example, a question may ask about sources of international law or the role of an international organisation. Such questions test basic understanding.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Some clear trends are:
- Sources of international law are asked regularly
- Questions on treaties appear frequently
- Focus is on general principles rather than details
- Less emphasis on recent international disputes
These trends are likely to continue in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare International Law Using PYQs
You can prepare International Law effectively by:
- Understanding basic concepts clearly
- Making short notes of important topics
- Solving previous year questions topic-wise
- Revising frequently asked areas
This makes preparation systematic and less stressful.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Common mistakes include:
- Studying too many case laws
- Ignoring basic definitions
- Skipping revision
- Avoiding previous year questions
Avoiding these mistakes improves clarity.
Scoring Strategy for International Law
To score well:
- Focus on commonly repeated topics
- Revise sources and treaties carefully
- Practice MCQs regularly
- Keep answers concept-based
International Law can become a scoring subject when studied with the help of previous year questions as part of your UGC NET Law preparation.
Family Law: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Family Law is a practical and easy-to-understand subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus. Questions from this subject are usually direct and based on basic provisions. Previous year questions show that Family Law offers easy marks if prepared properly.
Weightage of Family Law in UGC NET Law
Family Law has limited but consistent weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Every year, a few questions are asked, mainly from Hindu Law and Muslim Law. Because of its straightforward nature, this subject is useful for quick scoring during UGC NET Law preparation.
Frequently Asked Topics in Family Law
Based on previous year questions, the following topics are commonly asked:
- Marriage under Hindu Law
- Divorce under Hindu Law
- Maintenance and alimony
- Adoption and guardianship
- Muslim marriage and divorce
- Dower and maintenance under Muslim Law
These topics cover most of the questions from Family Law.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Family Law are generally:
- Direct and simple
- Based on statutory provisions
- Less analytical
- Easy to attempt
For example, a question may ask about grounds of divorce or rights of maintenance. Such questions are usually factual.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Important trends include:
- More questions from Hindu Law than Muslim Law
- Focus on marriage and divorce
- Repetition of similar questions
- Less emphasis on rare provisions
These trends are expected to continue in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare Family Law Using PYQs
You can prepare this subject by:
- Studying one law at a time
- Making short notes of important provisions
- Solving previous year questions regularly
- Revising frequently asked topics
This approach makes Family Law very manageable.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Students often:
- Ignore Muslim Law completely
- Try to memorise sections blindly
- Skip revision
- Do not practise MCQs
Avoiding these mistakes helps in securing easy marks.
Scoring Strategy for Family Law
To score well:
- Focus on frequently asked provisions
- Revise marriage and divorce laws
- Practice MCQs regularly
- Keep preparation simple
Family Law is an easy scoring subject when studied through previous year questions as part of your UGC NET Law preparation.
Environmental Law: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Environmental Law is a growing subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus. In recent years, questions from this area have become more frequent. The subject is simple in nature and mostly based on basic principles and important laws. With proper preparation, Environmental Law can be a good scoring area in UGC NET Law preparation.
Weightage of Environmental Law in UGC NET Law
Environmental Law has increasing weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Almost every year, a few questions are asked. These questions are usually straightforward and not very technical. This makes the subject suitable for quick and effective revision.
Frequently Asked Topics in Environmental Law
From previous year question analysis, the following topics are important:
- Meaning and scope of environmental law
- Principles of environmental protection
- Sustainable development
- Precautionary principle
- Polluter pays principle
- Environmental Protection Act
- Role of courts in environmental protection
These topics cover most of the questions asked in the exam.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Environmental Law are generally:
- Concept-based
- Easy to understand
- Linked with basic principles
- Less focused on sections
For example, a question may ask about the meaning of sustainable development or the role of courts in protecting the environment.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Some clear trends include:
- Environmental principles are asked frequently
- Focus on judicial role
- Repetition of similar questions
- Less emphasis on detailed provisions
These trends are likely to continue in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare Environmental Law Using PYQs
You can prepare Environmental Law by:
- Understanding basic principles clearly
- Studying important Acts only
- Solving previous year questions topic-wise
- Revising frequently asked concepts
This approach makes the subject easy and scoring.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Common mistakes include:
- Ignoring this subject due to fewer questions
- Studying too many Acts unnecessarily
- Skipping revision
- Not practising MCQs
Avoiding these mistakes improves confidence.
Scoring Strategy for Environmental Law
To score well:
- Focus on basic principles
- Revise important laws
- Practice MCQs regularly
- Keep notes short and clear
Environmental Law is a simple and scoring subject when studied with previous year questions as part of your UGC NET Law preparation.
Human Rights Law: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Human Rights Law is an important and easy-to-understand subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus. It is closely linked with Constitutional Law and International Law. Previous year questions show that this subject focuses more on basic concepts and international instruments rather than complex theory. With focused study, it becomes a reliable scoring area in UGC NET Law preparation.
Weightage of Human Rights Law in UGC NET Law
Human Rights Law has regular weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Every year, a few questions are asked. These questions are generally direct and concept-based. Because the syllabus is limited, this subject is useful for quick revision.
Frequently Asked Topics in Human Rights Law
From the analysis of previous year questions, the following topics are most important:
- Meaning and nature of human rights
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights
- International human rights covenants
- Human rights institutions
- Role of courts in protection of human rights
- Human rights in India
These topics are repeatedly tested in the exam.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Human Rights Law are usually:
- Direct and factual
- Based on basic instruments
- Less analytical
- Easy to attempt
For example, a question may ask about the purpose of a human rights declaration or the role of an institution.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Key trends include:
- International instruments are asked frequently
- Focus on basic human rights principles
- Repetition of similar questions
- Less focus on detailed provisions
These trends are expected to continue in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare Human Rights Law Using PYQs
You can prepare this subject by:
- Understanding basic concepts clearly
- Making short notes of important declarations
- Solving previous year questions regularly
- Revising frequently asked topics
This approach keeps preparation simple.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Students often:
- Ignore this subject assuming it is easy
- Mix it completely with International Law
- Skip revision
- Do not practise MCQs
Avoiding these mistakes improves accuracy.
Scoring Strategy for Human Rights Law
To score well:
- Focus on important declarations and institutions
- Revise concepts regularly
- Practice MCQs
- Keep preparation limited to syllabus
Human Rights Law is an easy scoring subject when studied through previous year questions as part of your UGC NET Law preparation.
Labour and Industrial Law: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Labour and Industrial Law is an important subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus. It deals with laws related to workers, industries, and employment conditions. Previous year questions show that this subject is asked regularly and focuses mainly on basic labour laws and their objectives. With proper preparation, it becomes a scoring area in UGC NET Law preparation.
Weightage of Labour and Industrial Law in UGC NET Law
Labour and Industrial Law has moderate and consistent weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Every year, a few questions are asked from this subject. The questions are usually direct and based on important Acts and principles.
Frequently Asked Topics in Labour and Industrial Law
Based on previous year question analysis, the following topics are most important:
- Concept of labour law
- Industrial disputes
- Trade unions
- Wages and bonus
- Social security laws
- Employer and employee relationship
- Role of labour courts and tribunals
These topics cover most of the questions asked in the exam.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Labour and Industrial Law are generally:
- Direct and simple
- Based on statutory provisions
- Less analytical
- Easy to attempt with basic knowledge
For example, a question may ask about the purpose of an Act or the role of a labour authority.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Some clear trends include:
- Focus on Industrial Disputes and Trade Unions
- Questions on social welfare laws
- Repetition of similar questions
- Less focus on recent amendments
These trends are likely to continue in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare Labour and Industrial Law Using PYQs
You can prepare this subject by:
- Understanding the objective of each law
- Studying important provisions only
- Solving previous year questions topic-wise
- Revising frequently asked areas
This approach saves time and improves accuracy.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Common mistakes include:
- Trying to memorise all sections
- Ignoring the objective of laws
- Skipping revision
- Avoiding previous year questions
Avoiding these mistakes helps in scoring better.
Scoring Strategy for Labour and Industrial Law
To score well:
- Focus on major labour laws
- Revise industrial disputes and trade unions
- Practice MCQs regularly
- Keep preparation syllabus-oriented
Labour and Industrial Law becomes easy and scoring when studied with previous year questions as part of your UGC NET Law preparation.
Company Law: Topic Wise Analysis of Previous Year Questions
Company Law is a smaller but important subject in the UGC NET Law syllabus. Although fewer questions are asked from this area compared to other subjects, the questions are usually direct and easy to score. With focused preparation, Company Law can help you gain safe marks in the UGC NET Law exam.
Weightage of Company Law in UGC NET Law
Company Law has limited but regular weightage in the UGC NET Law exam. Almost every year, one or two questions are asked. These questions are generally simple and based on basic concepts. This makes Company Law useful for quick revision during UGC NET Law preparation.
Frequently Asked Topics in Company Law
From previous year question analysis, the following topics are most important:
- Meaning and nature of company
- Types of companies
- Incorporation of company
- Memorandum of Association
- Articles of Association
- Directors and their powers
- Corporate governance
Focusing on these topics covers most of the questions asked from this subject.
Nature of Questions Asked
Questions from Company Law are usually:
- Concept-based
- Direct and factual
- Based on basic provisions
- Easy to attempt
For example, a question may ask about the role of Memorandum of Association or the powers of directors.
Trend Observed from Previous Year Questions
Important trends include:
- Focus on basic company concepts
- Repetition of similar questions
- Less emphasis on complex procedures
- No deep numerical or technical questions
These trends are expected to continue in the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
How to Prepare Company Law Using PYQs
You can prepare Company Law effectively by:
- Understanding basic concepts clearly
- Studying key documents of a company
- Solving previous year questions topic-wise
- Revising frequently asked areas
This makes preparation simple and effective.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Students often:
- Ignore Company Law due to fewer questions
- Study unnecessary advanced topics
- Skip revision
- Do not practise previous year questions
Avoiding these mistakes improves confidence.
Scoring Strategy for Company Law
To score well:
- Focus on important basic topics
- Revise incorporation and documents
- Practice MCQs regularly
- Keep preparation limited to syllabus
Company Law is an easy scoring subject when studied through previous year questions as part of your UGC NET Law preparation.
Topic Wise Weightage Trend: What Previous Year Questions Reveal
Understanding topic-wise weightage is one of the most important steps in smart UGC NET Law preparation. Many students study all subjects with equal effort, but previous year questions clearly show that some topics carry more weight than others. This section explains what trends can be seen from past UGC NET Law exams.
Why Topic-Wise Weightage Matters
The UGC NET Law syllabus is wide, and time is always limited. When you know which topics are asked more often, you can:
- Prioritise important subjects
- Plan revision more effectively
- Avoid spending too much time on low-weight areas
- Increase chances of clearing the cutoff
Topic-wise analysis helps you study with clarity instead of guesswork.
High-Weight Topics in UGC NET Law
Based on previous year question trends, the following subjects carry higher weight:
- Constitutional Law
- Jurisprudence
- Administrative Law
These subjects appear consistently in every exam cycle. They should be your top priority during UGC NET Law preparation.
Medium-Weight Topics
The following subjects have moderate but steady weightage:
- Criminal Law
- Contract Law
- International Law
- Labour and Industrial Law
Questions from these subjects are usually concept-based and repeated with small changes.
Low but Scoring Topics
Some subjects have fewer questions but are easy to score:
- Law of Torts
- Family Law
- Environmental Law
- Human Rights Law
- Company Law
Because the syllabus is limited, these topics are useful for quick revision before the exam.
What This Trend Means for UGC NET Law Exam 2026
For the UGC NET Law exam 2026, the pattern is expected to remain similar. While the exact number of questions may vary, the importance of core subjects will not change. Students who focus on high and medium-weight topics first and then cover smaller subjects can manage the syllabus better.
How to Use This Weightage in Your Study Plan
You can use this information as follows:
- Start preparation with high-weight subjects
- Give regular revision time to medium-weight topics
- Keep low-weight subjects for short study sessions
- Use previous year questions to test understanding
This approach ensures balanced and exam-oriented preparation.
Topic-wise weightage analysis shows that success in UGC NET Law is not about studying everything deeply, but about studying the right things at the right time.
How to Use Previous Year Questions for Smart UGC NET Law Preparation
Previous year questions (PYQs) are more than just a practice tool they are a roadmap for effective UGC NET Law preparation. When used strategically, PYQs help students understand exam patterns, identify high-scoring topics, and improve accuracy.
Step 1: Map Questions to the Syllabus
The first step is to align previous year questions with the UGC NET Law syllabus. Each question belongs to a topic in the syllabus. This helps you:
- Know which topics are frequently asked
- Avoid studying topics that rarely appear
- Prioritise high-weightage areas
For example, Fundamental Rights in Constitutional Law or Thinkers in Jurisprudence appear repeatedly. Mapping them helps focus preparation.
Step 2: Analyse Question Trends
After mapping, analyse the trends:
- Which topics appear most frequently?
- Are questions mostly conceptual or factual?
- Are scenario-based questions increasing?
This analysis shows you where to invest your time and how to approach each topic during preparation for UGC NET Law exam 2026.
Step 3: Practice and Self Evaluate
Solving PYQs regularly improves speed and accuracy. Follow this method:
- Attempt questions topic-wise
- Review correct and incorrect answers
- Note patterns in tricky questions
- Revise weak areas
This ensures that your UGC NET Law preparation is focused and measurable.
Step 4: Time Management
Previous year questions help you plan your study schedule:
- High-weight topics: allocate more time
- Medium-weight topics: moderate time
- Low-weight topics: short, focused sessions
Practicing PYQs under timed conditions also improves exam-day performance.
Step 5: Revise Strategically
PYQs serve as the basis for revision:
- Review frequently asked questions before exams
- Keep a separate note of tricky questions
- Revise topics where mistakes are repeated
This strategy ensures better retention and confidence.
Common Mistakes Students Make While Using Previous Year Questions
While previous year questions (PYQs) are extremely useful, many students make mistakes that reduce their effectiveness. Understanding these mistakes can save time and improve your UGC NET Law preparation.
1. Studying Questions Without Understanding
Many students attempt to memorise questions and answers without understanding the underlying concept. This is ineffective because:
- Questions are often rephrased in exams
- Conceptual clarity is more important than memorisation
Instead, always focus on why an answer is correct and the reasoning behind it.
2. Ignoring the Syllabus
Some students practise PYQs randomly without mapping them to the UGC NET Law syllabus. This leads to:
- Overlooking important topics
- Wasting time on irrelevant questions
- Confusion during revision
Always align questions with the syllabus to prioritise topics effectively.
3. Skipping Analysis of Mistakes
Attempting PYQs without reviewing mistakes is a common error. Students often:
- Do not note wrong answers
- Repeat the same errors
- Fail to improve accuracy
Review each mistake carefully and understand the correct logic to avoid repetition.
4. Focusing Only on Recent Years
Some aspirants study only the last 2–3 years of questions. This can be risky because:
- Exam patterns change gradually
- Some important topics are repeated after a gap
It’s better to cover at least 5–10 years of previous questions to see trends and patterns.
5. Neglecting Time Management
Many students solve questions without timing themselves. This leads to:
- Slower speed during exams
- Difficulty in attempting all questions
- Stress during the exam
Practice PYQs under timed conditions to improve efficiency.
6. Ignoring Low Weight Topics
Some students skip subjects like Law of Torts, Environmental Law, or Company Law, thinking they are less important. However:
- These subjects are easy scoring
- They help boost total marks
- They are often repeated in exams
Even low-weight topics should be revised through PYQs.
Avoiding these mistakes ensures that previous year questions become a powerful tool in your UGC NET Law preparation.
Strategy for UGC NET Law Exam 2026 Using Previous Year Questions
A clear strategy is essential to make the most of previous year questions and score well in the UGC NET Law exam 2026. Following a structured approach ensures that your preparation is focused, efficient, and aligned with the syllabus.
Step 1: Prioritise Topics by Weightage
Start with high-weight topics like:
- Constitutional Law
- Jurisprudence
- Administrative Law
Then move to medium-weight topics:
- Criminal Law
- Contract Law
- International Law
- Labour and Industrial Law
Finally, revise low-weight topics:
- Law of Torts
- Family Law
- Environmental Law
- Human Rights Law
- Company Law
This ensures maximum scoring potential while covering the entire syllabus.
Step 2: Combine Theory and PYQs
While studying a topic:
- Read the basic concept from standard books
- Immediately solve previous year questions from that topic
- Analyse correct and incorrect options
- Make short notes for revision
This combination of theory and PYQs strengthens conceptual clarity and improves exam readiness.
Step 3: Create a PYQ Bank
Maintain a separate notebook or digital file with:
- Frequently repeated questions
- Tricky scenario-based questions
- Important concepts linked with questions
Use this bank for quick revision before exams. It helps you remember the most asked questions and topics.
Step 4: Practice Mock Tests
After completing topic-wise PYQs:
- Attempt full-length mock tests
- Solve questions under exam conditions
- Analyse mistakes and weak areas
This improves speed, accuracy, and confidence for the UGC NET Law exam 2026.
Step 5: Revision Plan
Revision should be based on PYQs:
- High-weight topics: revise twice or thrice
- Medium-weight topics: revise twice
- Low-weight topics: revise once
Prioritising revision based on previous year trends ensures better retention.
Step 6: Focus on Accuracy
In UGC NET Law, every question carries equal marks and there is no negative marking. However:
- Attempt questions you are confident about
- Avoid random guessing
- Use elimination techniques for confusing options
This strategy improves your overall score.
Step 7: Keep Updated for Minor Changes
For UGC NET Law exam 2025, be aware of:
- Recent amendments in law
- Important judicial pronouncements
- Minor updates in labour, environmental, or human rights law
Even though PYQs show trends, minor updates can appear, and knowing them gives an edge.
FAQs Based on Previous Year Questions and Preparation Tips
To help aspirants prepare efficiently for the UGC NET Law exam 2026, here are some frequently asked questions based on previous year trends and preparation strategies.
1. How many years of previous questions should I cover?
It is recommended to cover at least 5–10 years of previous year questions. This helps identify repeated topics, trends, and the exam’s level of difficulty.
2. Are previous year questions enough for preparation?
Previous year questions are not enough alone. They should be combined with:
- Standard books covering the UGC NET Law syllabus
- Notes for conceptual clarity
- Mock tests for practice
This ensures a comprehensive preparation.
3. Which topics are most frequently asked in UGC NET Law?
High-frequency topics include:
- Fundamental Rights and Constitutional Law
- Thinkers and Schools of Jurisprudence
- Natural Justice and Administrative Law
- General Principles of Criminal Law
- Contract essentials
Focusing on these first increases scoring potential.
4. How should I revise using previous year questions?
- Map each question to its topic in the syllabus
- Solve and analyse mistakes
- Create a short PYQ bank for repeated questions
- Revise high-weight topics multiple times
5. Should I focus on low-weight topics like Company Law or Law of Torts?
Yes, even low-weight topics are important. They are usually easy and predictable, offering quick scoring opportunities.
6. How can I improve accuracy in multiple-choice questions?
- Understand concepts clearly instead of rote memorisation
- Use elimination techniques for confusing options
- Solve topic-wise PYQs to gain familiarity
- Avoid random guessing
7. Can practising previous year questions reduce exam fear?
Absolutely. PYQs help you:
- Understand question patterns
- Identify frequently asked topics
- Build speed and confidence
- Prepare strategically for the UGC NET Law exam 2025
Conclusion: Making Previous Year Questions Your Preparation Backbone
Previous year questions are one of the most effective tools for UGC NET Law preparation. They provide a real insight into:
- Exam pattern
- Topic-wise weightage
- Nature of questions
- Frequently asked concepts
By studying PYQs topic-wise, aspirants can:
- Prioritise high-scoring subjects
- Revise efficiently
- Improve speed and accuracy
- Reduce exam stress
For students preparing for the UGC NET Law exam 2026, the combination of UGC NET Law syllabus, topic wise PYQ analysis, and smart revision is the key to success. Start with high-weight topics, practise consistently, revise using PYQs, and keep track of trends. This structured approach not only saves time but also maximises marks in the exam.
Remember, success is not just about studying hard, but studying smart using the insights from previous year questions. Use this guide as your roadmap, follow the strategies, and your UGC NET Law preparation will be focused, efficient, and confident.
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